Bahasa Ambon - English Dictionary
Adapted from Bahasa Ambon - English Dictionary - edited by Chaumont B. Devin
For this dictionary, the letter, 'x', is used to symbolize the glottal stop. Bahasa Ambon has no short 'e' or schwa.
Note that the doubled vowel in the ultima of many words contracts to a single vowel when followed by another word.
For example, 'taloor' means 'egg,' whereas 'talor ayang' means 'hen's egg.'
Note: In Bahasa Ambon, the vowels, 'o' and 'u' are often freely interchangeable, but not always, the rules, as far as I know, as yet still undetermined.
Note: In Bahasa Ambon, there appears to be no distinction between the diphthongs, 'ae' and 'ai.'
To convert a word from standard Bahasa to Bahasa Ambon, in general one might employ the following shaky rules:
1. change short 'e' to 'a'. Examples: sendiri -> sandiri, sengaja -> sangaja, tempurung -> tampurung.
2. Redouble the vowels of stressed ultimate syllables. Examples: senang -> sanaang, betul -> batuul, tendang -> tandaang.
3. Drop terminal 'h' and 'k'. Examples: sungguh -> sunggu, pendek -> pende, lebih -> labee.
4. Change some 'ai' to 'e'. Examples: bagaimana -> bagemana, sampai -> sampe.
5. Convert some terminal 'u' to 'o': Example: burung -> burong, tempurung -> tampurong, sumur -> sumor, campur -> campor, sejuk -> sajoo.
6. Change some 'ai' to 'ae'. Examples: baik -> bae, naik -> nae, air -> aer.
7. Change some penultimate short 'e' to 'o'. Examples: tepuk -> topu, penuh -> ponu, sepuh -> sopu.
8. Change some penultimate short 'e' to 'i'. Example: pecah -> pica.
9. Change some penultimate short 'e' to long 'e'. Examples: berak -> bera, bengkok -> bengko.
Esoteric Abbreviations: PAN = Proto Austronesian, the reconstructed parent language of many peoples found in the region between eastern Africa and western South America.
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   Bahasa Ambon English
   
   gomaro    n. A fish, the giant jackfish. cf. bubara.   
   gomaru    see gomaro.   
   gomira    n. A tree, the leaves of which can be eaten as a vegetable.   
   gomu    n. A wild breadfruit tree, Artocarpus incisa L.   
   gondal    n. A tree.   
   gondal mera    n. A tree.   
   gondrong    adj. excessively long (of hair).   
   gong    n. gong.   
   gong-gong    vi. bark. vt. bark at. Anjing gong-gong apa itu? = What is the dog barking at?   
   gool    n. goal (as in a soccer game). vi. 1. strike goal. 2. experience some inevitable result. Nyong deng nona gool di bawa jombatang = (The) boy and (the) girl had sex under the bridge.   
   goot    n. gutter, ditch.   
   gopu-gopu    adj. adv. in a rush.   
   gora    n. A fish.   
   gora baduri    n. A fish.   
   goreng    v. fry.   
   gorgol    n. handcuff.   
   gosi    n. male genitalia.   
   goso    v. 1. rub. 2. whet. Tete ada goso parang. = Tete is whetting his sword.   
   gosong    adj. charred, burnt.   
   gotana    n. see ikang gutana.   
   goti    n. trough used in sago processing.   
   goyang    vi. 1. wobble. 2. move the body from side to side. 3. repeatedly raise and lower a fishing line to which a weight and lures have been attached so as to attract fish. vt. shake.   
   grendel    see garendel.   
   gring-gring    n. sound of a bicycle bell.   
   gubernuur    n. governor.   
   gudang    n. storage building or storage area.   
   gufasa    n. A hardwood tree, Vitex Punctuata.   
   gugat    v. challenge (something).   
   gugur    v. fall off.   
   guheba    n. see burung guheba.   
   
 
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