Bahasa Ambon - English Dictionary
Adapted from Bahasa Ambon - English Dictionary - edited by Chaumont B. Devin
For this dictionary, the letter, 'x', is used to symbolize the glottal stop. Bahasa Ambon has no short 'e' or schwa.
Note that the doubled vowel in the ultima of many words contracts to a single vowel when followed by another word.
For example, 'taloor' means 'egg,' whereas 'talor ayang' means 'hen's egg.'
Note: In Bahasa Ambon, the vowels, 'o' and 'u' are often freely interchangeable, but not always, the rules, as far as I know, as yet still undetermined.
Note: In Bahasa Ambon, there appears to be no distinction between the diphthongs, 'ae' and 'ai.'
To convert a word from standard Bahasa to Bahasa Ambon, in general one might employ the following shaky rules:
1. change short 'e' to 'a'. Examples: sendiri -> sandiri, sengaja -> sangaja, tempurung -> tampurung.
2. Redouble the vowels of stressed ultimate syllables. Examples: senang -> sanaang, betul -> batuul, tendang -> tandaang.
3. Drop terminal 'h' and 'k'. Examples: sungguh -> sunggu, pendek -> pende, lebih -> labee.
4. Change some 'ai' to 'e'. Examples: bagaimana -> bagemana, sampai -> sampe.
5. Convert some terminal 'u' to 'o': Example: burung -> burong, tempurung -> tampurong, sumur -> sumor, campur -> campor, sejuk -> sajoo.
6. Change some 'ai' to 'ae'. Examples: baik -> bae, naik -> nae, air -> aer.
7. Change some penultimate short 'e' to 'o'. Examples: tepuk -> topu, penuh -> ponu, sepuh -> sopu.
8. Change some penultimate short 'e' to 'i'. Example: pecah -> pica.
9. Change some penultimate short 'e' to long 'e'. Examples: berak -> bera, bengkok -> bengko.
Esoteric Abbreviations: PAN = Proto Austronesian, the reconstructed parent language of many peoples found in the region between eastern Africa and western South America.
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   Bahasa Ambon English
   
   mau    n. desire, expressed wish. v. want to.   
   mau-mau    n. whim. adj. whimsical.   
   mawali    adj. 1. Tough, as of food that was once crisp but has become tough by exposure to dampness. 2. tough, (of wood) not easy to split because of interlocking grains.   
   maweng    n. official village shaman.   
   maxinap    adv. without much forethought? Maxinap pi kaweng (Oma).   
   maxopu    adj. be dry-rotted or insect eaten. --Roy Sekewael   
   mayang    n. The sugar palm (see pohong mayang). adj. ripe.   
   mayare    see maiare.   
   mayat    n. corpse, dead body of a human being. cf. bangke.   
   mayoor    n. The rank of major.   
   medi    v. throw a marble at a ring of marbles to try to knock one out.   
   meja    n. table.   
   mek    prn. This slang word entered the language from English in the 1950s from a film character named Mac. It is now used at the ends of various sentences, for example: Bagaimana mek? = How is it going? Hebat mek! = awesome! Etc. v. take aim.   
   melek    n. spoiled (of raw fish). cf. basi.   
   memang    adv. of-course, naturally.   
   meme    n. (vulgar) mother.   
   mengong    adj. stupid.   
   mens    v. menstruate. Also saki mens, saki bulang.   
   mesel    see metsel.   
   mesu    adj. fail to come to term. --Oma.   
   metal    n. engine crankshaft bearing.   
   meti    n. area exposed at low tide. adj. low, of the tide. PAN qeti, ebb tide; coral reefs and sandbanks exposed at low tide. n. 1. drying reef. 2. low tide. adj. low (of the tide).   
   meti kei    adj. 1. exceptionally low (of the tide). 2. out of money or food supplies.   
   metsel    n. cement work. v. trowel (cement). Also mesel.   
   mi    n. 1. Chinese noodles. 2. noodles in general.   
   mihuun    n. a smaller kind of Chinese noodle that tastes different from mi.   
   miir    n. cement wall.   
   mika    n. 1. plastic. 2. monofilament nylon fishing line. cf. tasi.   
   mili    n. millimeter.   
   mina    adv. completely? Ancor mina = Completely disintegrated. --Roy Sekewael   
   
 
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